Mon. May 25th, 2026
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From Ismail Omipidan,  Abuja

The long running battle in the opposition Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) over leadership tussle may not abate soon, sources told Daily Sun.

According to one of the sources, the deal between President Bola Tinubu and some PDP governors is partly responsible for the crisis of confidence rocking the party, a claim that was dismissed by a chieftain of ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) last night.

But, sources within the PDP insist a that gentleman pact had been sealed between President Tinubu and some of the PDP governors, especially those in the their first term.

“The pact is such that Mr. President will get the support of the governors without necessarily defecting to the APC. They will help to deliver the president in their various states, while the president would, in turn, provide support for them to win their re-election.

“And if you listen to the Akwa Ibom State Governor recently, he made allusion to that fact when he said: “I don’t know how to talk from both sides of the mouth. The other day, I said I was going to support Asiwaju Bola Tinubu. People asked, why would you say that? But at night, those same people go behind and tell Baba they would support him. Then, in the afternoon, they’re doing something else. As for me, I’m supporting Baba Bola Ahmed Tinubu for a second term. When the time comes, I’ll tell you why. The time hasn’t come yet. But, when it does, you’ll understand. Let me keep it for now, no need to lie to ourselves.’ Nothing validates the point I stressed earlier than this statement. For now, only one PDP governor is unlikely to get a soft landing and this is because of his kind of weird personality and local politics of the state,” the source added.

He further added that the decision by the former Rivers State Governor and Federal Capital Territory (FCT) minister, Nyesom Wike, to pitch tent with President Tinubu was one of the factors that further solidified the president’s base within the PDP.

“Wike may not be in good terms with Bala Mohammed (Bauchi Governor) for now. Rest assured, they will work together for Tinubu, especially if Atiku eventually picks the party’s ticket. Mohammed said it at a function recently that they won’t work with those who did not support them. Before then, his son came out in the open to say they would not support Atiku because he worked against the father in the last governorship polls by supporting the APC candidate. I am aware that Plateau State Governor is with Wike, ditto for Adamawa and Oyo. I am not sure we will be able to resolve this issue of national secretary. Again, I don’t need to tell you that he (Wike) is behind it. So, head or tail, I don’t see the PDP as a stumbling block to Tinubu’s re-election. I am sure this realisation led to the Gentleman pact both parties entered into. You rub my back, I rub yours kind of arrangement,” the source said. The desire of every president in his first term is to seek a second term, so as to remain in power four eight years. Like every other presidents, President Tinubu too is not hiding his desire to rule Nigeria beyond 2027.

And with the growing defection to his ruling party, especially by the National Assembly members in recent times, he appears to be inching closer to realising his dream.

Historically speaking, apart from 1999, no political party, whether in government or opposition, from 2003 to 2023, had ever, on its own, won the presidential contest without some defections and realignments.

Daily Sun recalls that in the build up to the 2015 presidential election, the then APC gained the number four seat, Speaker of House of Representatives, and some governors from the PDP.

But, in the build up to the 2019 presidential election, the APC lost the number three seat, Senate President, and one or two governors through defections.

The post 2027: Inside deal between Tinubu, PDP govs appeared first on The Sun Nigeria.

By admin

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From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5 The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Article .From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5: The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Report on the Shifting Landscape of Substance Abuse in Nigeria Nigeria faces a severe and evolving drug crisis, particularly among its youth. What began with the widespread abuse of Tramadol has progressed through mixtures like “Canadian” to newer pharmaceutical diversions such as Exol-5. This shift reflects deeper issues: easy access to prescription drugs, weak regulation, socioeconomic pressures, and aggressive street-level marketing. NDLEA operations and health studies reveal a public health emergency that threatens an entire generation. Phase 1: The Tramadol Epidemic (2010s–Early 2020s) Tramadol, a synthetic opioid prescribed for moderate to severe pain, became Nigeria’s most notorious street drug. Cheap, potent, and widely smuggled (often from India and other Asian countries), it offered users energy, euphoria, and pain relief — appealing to commercial drivers, laborers, students, and young men seeking confidence or stamina. Scale of the Problem: Millions of tablets seized annually by NDLEA. High prevalence among young males aged 15–35. Linked to increased crime, sexual violence, organ damage (kidney failure, seizures), and mental health breakdowns. Contributed to broader opioid misuse alongside codeine cough syrups. Government responses included tighter import controls and public awareness campaigns, but these only displaced demand to other substances rather than eliminating it. Phase 2: The Rise of “Canadian” (Mid-2020s) “Canadian” or “Canadian Loud” emerged as a popular code for high-grade cannabis (often indica-dominant strains) or cannabis mixed with other synthetics. It gained traction as users sought alternatives or combinations to Tramadol’s effects. This phase marked a move toward imported or locally cultivated premium weed, sometimes laced with stronger chemicals. Youths in urban centers like Lagos, Kano, Jos, and Onitsha embraced it for its perceived “cleaner” high compared to opioids. However, it fueled polydrug use — combining cannabis with opioids, sedatives, or alcohol — amplifying health risks. Phase 3: Exol-5 – The Current Threat (2024–2026) Exol-5 (Benzhexol Hydrochloride / Trihexyphenidyl 5mg), originally a prescription medication for Parkinson’s disease and drug-induced movement disorders, has become the latest pharmaceutical being heavily abused. Why Exol-5? Euphoric Effects: Users report intense euphoria, hallucinations, and a sense of detachment — making it attractive as a cheap “upper” or escape. Accessibility: Sold over-the-counter or on the black market despite being a controlled prescription drug. NDLEA has seized millions of pills in single operations (e.g., 3.1 million pills in Kano in late 2024, and over 5.6 million combined with Tramadol in other busts). Street Names: Exol, Artane, Benzhexol, “Farin Mallam” (in Northern Nigeria). Demographics: Prevalent among youths, laborers, and even psychiatric patients who divert prescriptions. Studies show abuse rates as high as 25% among certain outpatient groups. Health Consequences: Anticholinergic toxicity: Confusion, dry mouth, blurred vision, urinary retention, constipation, and in high doses — delirium, psychosis, seizures, and heart issues. Long-term: Cognitive impairment, addiction, exacerbated mental health disorders. Often mixed with Tramadol, codeine, or cannabis, creating dangerous synergies. In cities like Jos, Exol-5 sits alongside diazepam, Rohypnol, and Tramadol on street markets, easily available to teenagers and young adults. Why This Evolution Continues Supply-Side Failures: Porous borders, corrupt officials, and overproduction of pharmaceuticals enable diversion. Demand Drivers: Unemployment, poverty, peer pressure, trauma, and the pursuit of performance enhancement (e.g., for “hustle” culture). Weak Regulation: Many pharmacies sell restricted drugs without prescriptions. Online and street vendors fill gaps. Displacement Effect: Cracking down on one substance (Tramadol/codeine) pushes users and dealers toward the next available option. NDLEA reports ongoing large seizures, but the problem persists due to high profitability and low risk for mid-level distributors. Broader Impacts on Nigerian Youths Education: Increased dropout rates and poor academic performance. Mental Health: Rising cases of psychosis and depression. Economy: Lost productivity among the working-age population. Crime and Violence: Drug-fueled robberies, cultism, and family breakdowns. Public Health System Strain: Overburdened hospitals treating overdoses and chronic complications. Young people aged 15–39 remain the hardest hit, with national surveys showing drug use prevalence significantly above global averages. What Must Be Done Stronger Enforcement: Consistent prosecution of corrupt enablers and large-scale traffickers. Regulation: Crackdown on rogue pharmacies and better tracking of prescription drugs. Prevention & Rehabilitation: School programs, community outreach, and expanded treatment centers (currently woefully inadequate). Economic Alternatives: Address root causes like youth unemployment. Public Awareness: Honest campaigns highlighting real dangers of “Exol-5” and similar drugs. Conclusion From Tramadol’s opioid grip to “Canadian” cannabis culture and now Exol-5’s anticholinergic highs, Nigeria’s drug crisis is mutating faster than responses can contain it. Exol-5 represents the dangerous new frontier — a legitimate medicine turned youth destroyer due to misuse and greed. Without urgent, multi-layered intervention — combining supply disruption, demand reduction, and socioeconomic support — an entire generation risks being lost to addiction. The time for half-measures is over. Nigeria’s future depends on winning this fight.