Mon. May 25th, 2026
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•Gets court approval to challenge N2.8trn contract

From Godwin Tsa Abuja

The Abuja division of the Federal High Court has given the go ahead to a non-governmental organisation, the Incorporated Trustees of Kingdom Human Rights Foundation International to commence legal actions compelling the Minister of Works and Housing, David Umahi to make available to the group, details of the entire procedure adopted and documents evidencing compliance with the Procurement Act, in the award of the N2.8 trillion contract for the construction of Lagos-Calabar Coastal Highway Contract.

Justice Binta Nyako granted the leave sequel to an exparte motion marked FHC/ABJ/CS/1700/2025 filed by counsel to the group, Okere Kingdom which sought for leave to commence legal action for judicial review of the administrative inaction of the Minister of Works and Housing, David Umahi.

Other defendants listed in the suit are President Bola Tinubu, the Attorney General of the Federation, Seyi Tinubu (son of President Tinubu); Chagoury group of Company and Hightech Construction Company.

A certified true copy of the enrolled order dated March 20, 2025 reads:

“That leave is granted to the plaintiff/applicant to commence action for judicial review against administrative inaction of the 1st and 2nd defendants and to seek order of mandamus to compel the 1st and 2nd defendants to perform the statutory duty, mandate and obligation imposed on him under the Freedom of Information Act, to release and make available to the plaintiff/applicant, details of the entire procedure adopted and documents evidencing compliance with the Procurement Act in awarding the contract for the construction of Lagos-Calabar Coastal Highway: as requested in the plaintiff/applicant’s letter dated May 30, 2024, and the reminder letter dated October 9, 2024.”

The order further directed the 1st and 2nd defendants to immediately furnish/issue the plaintiff/applicant the following information:”Copy of the publication/announcement/advertorial placed by the Federal Ministry of Works in the Federal tender publication or any other newspaper in respect of the contract for the construction of the Lagos-Calabar Coastal Highway.

“A certified true copies of all documents in relation to the contract bidding, such as tax clearance, financial tender and bidding, PENCOM, bill of quantity, environmental impact assessment and other relevant documents in connection with the contract.

“The contract agreement executed/entered between the Federal government and the contractors handling the project.

“Documents evidencing/disclosing the total amount so far paid by the Federal government to the contractors handling the project.”

Meanwhile, Justice Nyako has ordered the plaintiff/ applicant to put the defendants on notice before the adjourned date fixed for May 5, 2025.

In the supporting affidavit, the plaintiff/applicant deposed that President Bola Tinubu who appointed the Minister of Works and Housing, David Umahi, who awarded the contract to his son, Seyi, has a personal interest in the project.

This, the plaintiff/applicant contended, breached provisions of the Code of Conduct for public officers as produced in the First Schedule to the 1999 constitution, which prohibits every public officer from putting himself in a situation where his personal interest conflicts with his duties and responsibilities as a public office holder.

The post Coastal highway: Group sues Tinubu, Umahi, President’s son appeared first on The Sun Nigeria.

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From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5 The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Article .From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5: The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Report on the Shifting Landscape of Substance Abuse in Nigeria Nigeria faces a severe and evolving drug crisis, particularly among its youth. What began with the widespread abuse of Tramadol has progressed through mixtures like “Canadian” to newer pharmaceutical diversions such as Exol-5. This shift reflects deeper issues: easy access to prescription drugs, weak regulation, socioeconomic pressures, and aggressive street-level marketing. NDLEA operations and health studies reveal a public health emergency that threatens an entire generation. Phase 1: The Tramadol Epidemic (2010s–Early 2020s) Tramadol, a synthetic opioid prescribed for moderate to severe pain, became Nigeria’s most notorious street drug. Cheap, potent, and widely smuggled (often from India and other Asian countries), it offered users energy, euphoria, and pain relief — appealing to commercial drivers, laborers, students, and young men seeking confidence or stamina. Scale of the Problem: Millions of tablets seized annually by NDLEA. High prevalence among young males aged 15–35. Linked to increased crime, sexual violence, organ damage (kidney failure, seizures), and mental health breakdowns. Contributed to broader opioid misuse alongside codeine cough syrups. Government responses included tighter import controls and public awareness campaigns, but these only displaced demand to other substances rather than eliminating it. Phase 2: The Rise of “Canadian” (Mid-2020s) “Canadian” or “Canadian Loud” emerged as a popular code for high-grade cannabis (often indica-dominant strains) or cannabis mixed with other synthetics. It gained traction as users sought alternatives or combinations to Tramadol’s effects. This phase marked a move toward imported or locally cultivated premium weed, sometimes laced with stronger chemicals. Youths in urban centers like Lagos, Kano, Jos, and Onitsha embraced it for its perceived “cleaner” high compared to opioids. However, it fueled polydrug use — combining cannabis with opioids, sedatives, or alcohol — amplifying health risks. Phase 3: Exol-5 – The Current Threat (2024–2026) Exol-5 (Benzhexol Hydrochloride / Trihexyphenidyl 5mg), originally a prescription medication for Parkinson’s disease and drug-induced movement disorders, has become the latest pharmaceutical being heavily abused. Why Exol-5? Euphoric Effects: Users report intense euphoria, hallucinations, and a sense of detachment — making it attractive as a cheap “upper” or escape. Accessibility: Sold over-the-counter or on the black market despite being a controlled prescription drug. NDLEA has seized millions of pills in single operations (e.g., 3.1 million pills in Kano in late 2024, and over 5.6 million combined with Tramadol in other busts). Street Names: Exol, Artane, Benzhexol, “Farin Mallam” (in Northern Nigeria). Demographics: Prevalent among youths, laborers, and even psychiatric patients who divert prescriptions. Studies show abuse rates as high as 25% among certain outpatient groups. Health Consequences: Anticholinergic toxicity: Confusion, dry mouth, blurred vision, urinary retention, constipation, and in high doses — delirium, psychosis, seizures, and heart issues. Long-term: Cognitive impairment, addiction, exacerbated mental health disorders. Often mixed with Tramadol, codeine, or cannabis, creating dangerous synergies. In cities like Jos, Exol-5 sits alongside diazepam, Rohypnol, and Tramadol on street markets, easily available to teenagers and young adults. Why This Evolution Continues Supply-Side Failures: Porous borders, corrupt officials, and overproduction of pharmaceuticals enable diversion. Demand Drivers: Unemployment, poverty, peer pressure, trauma, and the pursuit of performance enhancement (e.g., for “hustle” culture). Weak Regulation: Many pharmacies sell restricted drugs without prescriptions. Online and street vendors fill gaps. Displacement Effect: Cracking down on one substance (Tramadol/codeine) pushes users and dealers toward the next available option. NDLEA reports ongoing large seizures, but the problem persists due to high profitability and low risk for mid-level distributors. Broader Impacts on Nigerian Youths Education: Increased dropout rates and poor academic performance. Mental Health: Rising cases of psychosis and depression. Economy: Lost productivity among the working-age population. Crime and Violence: Drug-fueled robberies, cultism, and family breakdowns. Public Health System Strain: Overburdened hospitals treating overdoses and chronic complications. Young people aged 15–39 remain the hardest hit, with national surveys showing drug use prevalence significantly above global averages. What Must Be Done Stronger Enforcement: Consistent prosecution of corrupt enablers and large-scale traffickers. Regulation: Crackdown on rogue pharmacies and better tracking of prescription drugs. Prevention & Rehabilitation: School programs, community outreach, and expanded treatment centers (currently woefully inadequate). Economic Alternatives: Address root causes like youth unemployment. Public Awareness: Honest campaigns highlighting real dangers of “Exol-5” and similar drugs. Conclusion From Tramadol’s opioid grip to “Canadian” cannabis culture and now Exol-5’s anticholinergic highs, Nigeria’s drug crisis is mutating faster than responses can contain it. Exol-5 represents the dangerous new frontier — a legitimate medicine turned youth destroyer due to misuse and greed. Without urgent, multi-layered intervention — combining supply disruption, demand reduction, and socioeconomic support — an entire generation risks being lost to addiction. The time for half-measures is over. Nigeria’s future depends on winning this fight.